What is a primary purpose of a logic model in program planning and evaluation?

• A. It maps resources, activities, outputs, outcomes, and impact
• B. It is only a budgeting tool
• C. It focuses on participant satisfaction
• D. It is used only for qualitative data

Answer: (A)

A logic model is a planning and evaluation framework that links inputs, activities, outputs, outcomes, and impact. This structure helps you clearly show how resources and actions lead to delivered services, changes in participants, and ultimately the broader community results. By laying out each component, you articulate the expected sequence and the theory of how the program works, which in turn guides implementation and what you’ll measure. Mapping these elements—resources, activities, outputs, outcomes, and impact—is the best description because it captures the full chain from what you invest to the ultimate change you hope to achieve. It isn’t just a budgeting tool, it doesn’t focus only on participant satisfaction, and it isn’t limited to qualitative data; it provides a comprehensive view of how a program is supposed to function and be evaluated.